From the free UGC NET History Mock Test 10 — Unit 10: Historical Method, Research, Methodology, and Historiography unit-wise mock test — real question, real answer, real explanation.
Who authored the comprehensive Marxist analytical work India's Struggle for Independence and Nationalism and Colonialism in Modern India?
Bipan Chandra ✓
Sumit Sarkar
A.R. Desai
S. Gopal
Bipan Chandra's India's Struggle for Independence and Nationalism and Colonialism in Modern India are standard Marxist-nationalist accounts widely used in UGC NET preparation.
The Marxist sociologist and historian who authored Social Background of Indian Nationalism (1948) using class analysis was:
A.R. Desai ✓
D.D. Kosambi
D.P. Mukerji
M.N. Srinivas
A.R. Desai's Social Background of Indian Nationalism (1948) analysed the national movement through Marxist class analysis.
The historical study of climate, landscape, environment, and human interactions over time is designated as:
Environmental History ✓
Historical Geography
Social Ecology
Geo-archaeology
Environmental History studies the long-term interaction between human societies and their natural surroundings.
Who is considered a pioneer of Indian Environmental History, authoring This Fissured Land: An Ecological History of India alongside Madhav Gadgil?
Ramachandra Guha ✓
Mahesh Rangarajan
Richard Grove
Madhav Gadgil
Ramachandra Guha, with Madhav Gadgil, wrote This Fissured Land, a pioneering work of Indian environmental history.
In bibliographic citations, what does the Latin abbreviation ibid. (ibidem) indicate?
In the same place / work previously cited in the immediately preceding footnote ✓
In another work by the same author
Cited elsewhere in the appendix
See the following page
"Ibid." (ibidem) refers to the same source cited in the immediately preceding footnote/reference.
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Itihaaskar — UGC NET/JRF & UPSC History Optional notes by Parveen Malik (B.Tech. (CSE), M.A. (History), History JRF). Also spelt Itihaskar.
