From the free UGC NET History Mock Test 9 — Unit 9: Rise of Indian Nationalism unit-wise mock test — real question, real answer, real explanation.
The Vernacular Press Act was repealed in 1882 by which liberal Viceroy?
Lord Ripon ✓
Lord Lytton
Lord Curzon
Lord Hardinge
Lord Ripon, known for liberal reforms, repealed the unpopular Vernacular Press Act in 1882.
The controversy surrounding the Ilbert Bill (1883) centered on which issue?
Granting Indian magistrates jurisdiction to try European British subjects in criminal cases ✓
Imposing taxes on Indian cotton goods
Restricting the age of entry into Civil Services
Banning political meetings in public parks
The Ilbert Bill sought to let Indian judges try European offenders, triggering fierce European settler opposition (the "White Mutiny") and was eventually diluted.
The Partition of Bengal was officially declared in 1905 during the tenure of which Viceroy?
Lord Curzon ✓
Lord Minto
Lord Hardinge
Lord Lansdowne
Curzon's partition of Bengal (announced 1905) split the province, ostensibly for administration but widely seen as a deliberate move to weaken nationalist unity.
The partition of Bengal took effect on October 16, 1905, which was observed by nationalist leaders as a day of:
National Mourning, Raksha Bandhan, and fasting ✓
Armed revolt
Non-cooperation campaign
Complete Hartal across India
Nationalists observed October 16, 1905 as a day of mourning, with Rakhi-tying symbolising Hindu-Muslim unity against the partition.
The historic split between the 'Moderates' and 'Extremists' took place at which Congress session in 1907?
Surat Session (Presided by Rash Behari Ghosh) ✓
Calcutta Session (1906)
Banaras Session (1905)
Madras Session (1908)
The Moderate-Extremist split climaxed at the 1907 Surat session, causing a temporary rupture in the Congress.
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Itihaaskar — UGC NET/JRF & UPSC History Optional notes by Parveen Malik (B.Tech. (CSE), M.A. (History), History JRF). Also spelt Itihaskar.