From the free UGC NET History Mock Test 7 — Unit 7: Sources of Modern Indian History unit-wise mock test — real question, real answer, real explanation.
Who authored the newspaper Sambad Kaumudi (1821) in Bengali to campaign against the practice of Sati?
Raja Rammohan Roy ✓
Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
Debendranath Tagore
Keshab Chandra Sen
Raja Rammohan Roy founded Sambad Kaumudi in 1821 partly as a platform for his campaign against Sati — one of several publications (alongside Mirat-ul-Akbar) he used to advance social reform, reflecting his broader role as a pioneer of the Bengal Renaissance.
The Persian newspaper Mirat-ul-Akbar was founded in 1822 by:
Raja Rammohan Roy ✓
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
Mirza Ghalib
Rammohan Roy founded Mirat-ul-Akbar in Persian in 1822, alongside his Bengali Sambad Kaumudi — together demonstrating his multilingual approach to reaching different audiences with reformist and socially critical journalism.
Which journal was published by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar in 1920 to voice the concerns of Depressed Classes?
Mooknayak ✓
Bahishkrit Bharat
Janata
Prabuddha Bharat
Ambedkar founded Mooknayak ("Leader of the Voiceless") in 1920 as his first journalistic platform for Depressed Classes' concerns — he later founded Bahishkrit Bharat, Janata, and Prabuddha Bharat in succession, marking different phases of his public career.
The famous weekly newspaper Harijan was started in 12 languages in 1933 by:
Mahatma Gandhi ✓
B.R. Ambedkar
Jyotirao Phule
Vinoba Bhave
Gandhi started Harijan in 1933, focused on the campaign against untouchability, publishing in multiple languages to reach a broad audience — part of his sequence of journals (alongside earlier Young India and Navajivan) used to advance his social and political programs.
Who was the editor of the nationalist newspaper Kesari written in Marathi?
Bal Gangadhar Tilak ✓
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Vishnu Shastri Chiplunkar
Mahadev Govind Ranade
Bal Gangadhar Tilak edited Kesari, his influential Marathi nationalist newspaper — alongside the English-language Mahratta, it was central to his political mobilization and his repeated prosecutions for sedition under colonial press laws.
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Itihaaskar — UGC NET/JRF & UPSC History Optional notes by Parveen Malik (B.Tech. (CSE), M.A. (History), History JRF). Also spelt Itihaskar.
