From the free UGC NET History Mock Test 6 — Unit 6: Society and Culture unit-wise mock test — real question, real answer, real explanation.
The Sufi order (Silsilah) that was founded in India by Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti had its principal shrine located at:
Ajmer ✓
Delhi
Nagaur
Gulbarga
Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti established the Chishti order in India with his principal shrine (dargah) at Ajmer — it remains one of the most visited Sufi shrines in South Asia and the symbolic center of the Chishti Silsilah's presence in India.
Which Sufi saint was famously titled Mahbub-i-Ilahi (Beloved of God) and lived through the reigns of seven Delhi Sultans?
Nizamuddin Auliya ✓
Qutbuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki
Nasiruddin Chirag-i-Dehlavi
Baba Farid
Nizamuddin Auliya, given the honorific Mahbub-i-Ilahi, is one of the most revered Chishti saints, having lived through seven Sultans' reigns — his recorded conversations (Fawa'id-ul-Fu'ad, compiled by Amir Hasan Sijzi) are a major primary source for Sultanate-era Sufism.
The famous Bhakti saint Kabir was a disciple of which spiritual teacher in Varanasi?
Ramananda ✓
Vallabhacharya
Chaitanya
Jnaneshwar
Kabir is traditionally held to be a disciple of Ramananda in Varanasi — Ramananda's own teaching, which welcomed disciples across caste lines, helped shape Kabir's own strongly anti-caste, syncretic devotional philosophy blending Hindu and Islamic ideas.
Who was the founder of the Gaudiya Vaishnavism movement in Bengal, promoting congregational singing (Sankirtana) of Lord Krishna's name?
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu ✓
Shankaradeva
Chandidas
Vidyapati
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu founded Gaudiya Vaishnavism in Bengal, centered on ecstatic devotion to Krishna and congregational chanting/singing (Sankirtana) — a movement with a distinctly emotional, communal style of worship that spread widely across eastern India.
The monotheistic socio-religious movement in Assam known as Ekasarana Dharma was founded by:
Srimanta Shankaradeva ✓
Chaitanya
Madhavadeva
Guru Nanak
Srimanta Shankaradeva founded Ekasarana Dharma ("Refuge in One" — devotion to a single God) in Assam, alongside establishing the Sattra monastic institution — Madhavadeva was his most prominent disciple and successor, not the movement's original founder.
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Itihaaskar — UGC NET/JRF & UPSC History Optional notes by Parveen Malik (B.Tech. (CSE), M.A. (History), History JRF). Also spelt Itihaskar.