UGC NET History Practice Question

The Sufi concept of Wahdat-ul-Wujud (Unity of Existence) was propounded internationally by which philosopher?

Ibn al-Arabi ✓

Sheikh Ahmad Sirhindi

Mansur al-Hallaj

Al-Ghazali

Ibn al-Arabi, a globally influential Sufi philosopher (not primarily an Indian figure), formulated Wahdat-ul-Wujud ("Unity of Being") — this concept was later influential among Indian Sufis, and Sheikh Ahmad Sirhindi's own Wahdat-ush-Shuhud ("Unity of Witnessing") was formulated specifically as a corrective response to it.

Which Sikh Guru instituted the Khalsa brotherhood at Anandpur Sahib on Baisakhi day in 1699?

Guru Gobind Singh ✓

Guru Tegh Bahadur

Guru Hargobind

Guru Har Rai

Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, founded the Khalsa (a disciplined, initiated brotherhood with the "Five Ks") at Anandpur Sahib on Baisakhi 1699 — a decisive moment reshaping Sikh religious and military identity, occurring after his father Guru Tegh Bahadur's execution by Aurangzeb.

The imposing Buland Darwaza at Fatehpur Sikri was constructed by Akbar to commemorate his victory over which region?

Gujarat ✓

Bengal

Malwa

Deccan

Akbar built the Buland Darwaza ("Gate of Victory") at Fatehpur Sikri to commemorate his conquest of Gujarat — it remains one of the largest gateways in the world and a landmark example of Akbar-era Mughal architecture.

The Atala Masjid at Jaunpur, featuring high sloped pylons, represents the distinctive architectural style of which regional Sultanate?

Sharqi Sultanate ✓

Bahmani Sultanate

Malwa Sultanate

Bengal Sultanate

The Atala Masjid, with its distinctive tall sloped propylon (gateway) facade, exemplifies the regional architectural style of the Sharqi Sultanate of Jaunpur — a good example of how regional Sultanates each developed distinct architectural identities separate from Delhi.

Which medieval Indian poet composed the epic Awadhi poem Padmavat during the reign of Sher Shah Suri?

Malik Muhammad Jayasi ✓

Tulsidas

Surdas

Abdur Rahim Khan-i-Khanan

Malik Muhammad Jayasi composed the Awadhi epic Padmavat (the semi-legendary story of Padmini of Chittor) during Sher Shah Suri's reign — a landmark of pre-Mughal Hindi/Awadhi literature blending Sufi allegory with a Rajput legend.

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More Free UGC NET History Practice

This question is part of our free Unit-Wise mock test series, drawn from the same real question bank used across every UGC NET History mock test on this site. For structured, chapter-by-chapter notes covering everything these questions test, see our UGC NET History Notes, or try the History Glossary Flashcard Quiz for daily term-by-term practice.