From the free UGC NET History Mock Test 5 — Unit 5: Administration & Economy unit-wise mock test — real question, real answer, real explanation.
The imperial domain lands managed directly by the Mughal crown treasury to pay central expenses were termed:
Khalisa ✓
Jagir
Paibaqi
Inam
Khalisa land was retained under direct crown administration, its revenue flowing straight into the imperial treasury rather than being assigned to a mansabdar as Jagir — the balance between Khalisa and Jagir land was a recurring administrative and fiscal concern across Mughal history.
What was the Paibaqi land in the Mughal revenue bureaucracy?
Land reserved and waiting to be assigned as Jagir to officers ✓
Tax-exempt temple grant
Fallow wasteland
Land under dispute between zamindars
Paibaqi land was held in reserve, not yet assigned to any specific Jagirdar — its shrinking availability over the 17th century (as more mansabdars needed Jagirs than there was land to assign) is a key factor historians cite in analyzing later Mughal administrative and fiscal strain.
Which Sultan of Delhi introduced token currency made of brass/copper coins, which failed due to widespread forging?
Muhammad bin Tughlaq ✓
Alauddin Khalji
Firoz Shah Tughlaq
Ibrahim Lodi
Muhammad bin Tughlaq's token currency experiment (ordering brass/copper coins to circulate at the value of silver) famously failed because the state couldn't prevent widespread private forging, since the coins had no intrinsic value backing — one of his most cited administrative missteps.
What was the Jizya tax?
Poll tax levied on non-Muslim subjects in an Islamic state in exchange for protection and exemption from military service ✓
Commercial toll tax on inland river boats
Tax levied on wealth (Zakat)
Imperial house tax
Jizya was a poll tax on non-Muslim subjects in an Islamic polity, in principle exchanged for state protection and exemption from military service — its imposition and abolition across different Sultanate and Mughal reigns (notably abolished by Akbar, reimposed by Aurangzeb) is a recurring, significant exam topic.
Under Akbar, the Mir Bakshi was the chief officer responsible for:
Military administration, paymaster of troops, and maintaining mansabdar rolls ✓
Revenue assessment and treasury supervision
Royal household supplies
Imperial seal and religious charities
The Mir Bakshi headed military administration — paying troops, maintaining mansabdar and Sawar rolls, and overseeing military intelligence — one of the four great central ministers alongside the Diwan (revenue), Mir Saman (household), and Sadr (religious/charitable affairs).
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Take the Free Mock Test →This question is part of our free Unit-Wise mock test series, drawn from the same real question bank used across every UGC NET History mock test on this site. For structured, chapter-by-chapter notes covering everything these questions test, see our UGC NET History Notes, or try the History Glossary Flashcard Quiz for daily term-by-term practice.
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Itihaaskar — UGC NET/JRF & UPSC History Optional notes by Parveen Malik (B.Tech. (CSE), M.A. (History), History JRF). Also spelt Itihaskar.