From the free UGC NET History Mock Test 1 — Unit 1: Negotiating the Sources unit-wise mock test — real question, real answer, real explanation.
Which Vedic auxiliary text (Vedanga) deals explicitly with metrics and poetic meters?
Shiksha
Kalpa
Chhanda ✓
Nirukta
Chhanda (metrics) is one of the six Vedangas, dealing with the syllabic patterns of Vedic verse. The other five are Shiksha (phonetics), Kalpa (ritual), Vyakarana (grammar), Nirukta (etymology), and Jyotisha (astronomy).
The inscription located at Boghazkoy (Asia Minor) dated to around 1400 BCE mentions which set of Vedic deities as treaty witnesses?
Agni, Soma, Yama, Varuna
Indra, Varuna, Mitra, Nasatyas ✓
Rudra, Maruts, Surya, Pushan
Vishnu, Brahma, Shiva, Indra
The Hittite-Mitanni treaty found at Boghazkoy invokes Indra, Varuna, Mitra, and the Nasatyas (Ashvins) — names also central to the Rigveda — used as key evidence for the shared Indo-Iranian origin of Vedic religion and for dating the Vedic period.
In ancient Indian numismatics, the term Dinara was adopted from which foreign monetary system?
Greek Drachma
Persian Siglos
Roman Denarius ✓
Kushana Attic standard
The Gupta gold coins called Dinara derive their name from the Roman denarius (aureus), reflecting the influence of Roman trade coinage on Indian monetary vocabulary and weight standards during the early centuries CE.
The Sangam literary anthology Purananuru belongs to which broad thematic category of Sangam poetry?
Akam (Interior / Love)
Puram (Exterior / War and Kingship) ✓
Kilkanakku (Didactic ethical literature)
Epics (Kavyas)
Sangam poetry is divided into Akam (interior, love/personal themes) and Puram (exterior, public themes like war, kingship, and heroism). Purananuru, a collection of 400 poems, is the principal Puram anthology and a key source for Sangam-age political history.
Which of the following sites has yielded the earliest unambiguous evidence of iron technology in Northern India, dating back to c. 1200-1000 BCE?
Hastinapur
Atranjikhera ✓
Kaushambi
Taxila
Atranjikhera in Uttar Pradesh has provided some of the earliest well-stratified evidence of iron use in the Ganga-Yamuna doab, associated with the Painted Grey Ware culture, supporting the case for an early, independent iron age in North India.
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Itihaaskar — UGC NET/JRF & UPSC History Optional notes by Parveen Malik (B.Tech. (CSE), M.A. (History), History JRF). Also spelt Itihaskar.