Historiography & Methodology

Historiography & Methodology Notes — UGC NET JRF History

Herodotus to the Annales & Subaltern schools — 19 chapters, 238 pages, in English & हिंदी.

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Historiography and methodology is the unit that decides JRF — abstract, theory-heavy, and where most aspirants simply hope for the best. This module explains the entire field across 19 chapters in plain, exam-ready language.

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Written by Parveen Malik — Double UGC JRF. 9+ years teaching History and the author of every page in this module.

Complete Chapter List — 19 Chapters

238 pages · chapter-wise PYQs. Pick your language below — it sets the language of the chapters and your purchase.

Choose your study language:
  • 1Nature, Scope and Philosophy of History
  • 2Objectivity, Bias and Historical Truth
  • 3Types of Historical Sources and Source Criticism
  • 4Historical Research Methods and Procedures
  • 5Research Ethics and Academic Integrity in History
  • 6Greek Historiography – Herodotus to Polybius
  • 7Roman Historiography – Livy, Tacitus and Others
  • 8Medieval Historiography – Christian, Islamic & Indian
  • 9Renaissance Humanism and Enlightenment Historiography
  • 1019th Century Scientific History – Ranke & Positivism
  • 11Marxist Historiography – Marx to Gramsci
  • 12Annales School – Bloch, Febvre & Braudel
  • 13Contemporary Trends – Microhistory, Digital & Memory
  • 14Colonial and Orientalist Historiography of India
  • 15Nationalist Historiography of India
  • 16Marxist Historiography of India – Kosambi, Sharma, Habib
  • 17Cambridge School and Imperial Historiography
  • 18Subaltern Studies – Ranajit Guha to Spivak
  • 19Feminist Historiography – Gender as Historical Category

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238 pages · 19 chapters · chapter-wise PYQs
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Why these Historiography notes work

This is the module that most directly targets the JRF-deciding questions. Schools of history, methods of enquiry and the major debates are made genuinely understandable, with the exact framing the UGC NET uses — difficult schools like the Annales and Subaltern Studies explained simply, with key terms in English and हिंदी.

Frequently asked questions

Is historiography really worth this much focus?

Yes — these questions often separate a NET qualification from a JRF, which is why this is the most detailed module in the set.

Are difficult schools like the Annales explained simply?

Yes — every school is explained in plain language with its key thinkers and how the UGC NET tests it.